Mahbubeh Moqadam, "For us, it was not a matter of if , but when": Feminist Friendship Networks and the Fractal Scaling of Women’s Resistance in Iran

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Blumer Room - 402 Social Sciences Building

 

 

In this talk, I argue for the analytical potential of fractality as a framework for understanding the complexities of social movements in today’s deeply digitalized, networked world. Drawing on the case of the 2022 Woman, Life, Freedom movement (WLF) in Iran, I examine how resistance emerges, endures, and transforms through the recursive interplay of sociohistorical trajectories and the intertwined dynamics of the physical and digital realms. I build on social movement studies and transnational feminist thought to trace the diachronic processes that have shaped the emergence of the WLF movement, showing how practices of resistance and the continual reconfiguration of spaces of women’s agency have expanded and evolved since the 1979 Revolution. I introduce the concept of fractal scaling to capture this iterative expansion of resistance across multiple interconnected spatiotemporal arrangements, which ultimately played a crucial role in the emergence of WLF movement. I discuss the implications of this study for understanding how collective action becomes possible under authoritarian rule in today's technologically mediated world.